
Venkateshwar Jambula
Lead Market Researcher
3 min read
•Published on September 25, 2024
•The National Stock Exchange (NSE) recently announced significant changes to its benchmark indices, a move that invariably impacts market dynamics and investor strategies. Effective March 28, 2025, Zomato and Jio Financial Services will be inducted into the prestigious Nifty 50 index, replacing Britannia Industries and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL). This strategic rebalancing, a part of the NSE's semi-annual review, reflects shifts in market capitalization and liquidity.
Inclusion in the Nifty 50 is determined by a stock's six-month average free-float market capitalization. Both Zomato and Jio Financial Services met the stringent criteria, demonstrating a free-float market capitalization at least 1.5 times greater than that of BPCL and Britannia Industries. Furthermore, eligibility requires stocks to be actively traded within the NSE Futures & Options segment, ensuring sufficient liquidity and investor interest.
The announcement of these index changes often triggers immediate market reactions. Following the notification, both Zomato and Jio Financial Services experienced fluctuations in their share prices. While Zomato has shown a commendable 40% stock value increase over the past year, its recent performance leading up to the announcement included a 6.6% rise in the past month, but also an 11.4% loss over the preceding six months. Similarly, Jio Financial Services, despite a 5% gain in the five trading days prior to the announcement, has seen a 4.6% decline in the past month and a 28% drop over six months, with a 29% decrease year-to-date.
Passive index-tracking funds, such as mutual funds and Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), are compelled to adjust their holdings to align with the Nifty 50's composition. This typically results in significant inflows for newly added stocks and outflows for those being removed. Analysts anticipate inflows of approximately ₹6,525 crore for Zomato and ₹3,128 crore for Jio Financial Services. Conversely, BPCL and Britannia Industries are expected to face outflows exceeding ₹2,000 crore each due to their exit from the index.
For Zomato and Jio Financial Services, inclusion in the Nifty 50 offers substantial strategic benefits. Their enhanced visibility within a premier benchmark index can boost investor confidence among both domestic and international institutional investors. This inclusion often leads to increased trading volumes and improved market liquidity, making the stocks more attractive. Furthermore, the mandatory investments by Sensex-tracking funds will likely provide upward price momentum. The addition signals strong financial health and market leadership, solidifying their positions in their respective sectors.
The NSE's rebalancing extends beyond the Nifty 50. Significant changes were also announced for other key indices:
Several companies were excluded from the Nifty Midcap 150, including Bayer Cropscience, CG Power and Industrial Solutions, Delhivery, IDBI Bank, Indian Hotels, Indian Overseas Bank, Metro Brands, and Poonawalla Fincorp, among others.
Index rebalancing events are critical junctures for portfolio management. Understanding the rationale behind these changes and their potential impact on individual securities is paramount. PortoAI's advanced analytics and AI-driven insights empower investors to proactively identify such shifts and their implications. Our platform's market lens can help you monitor index constituents and their weightages, while the risk console assists in assessing portfolio exposure to these changes. By leveraging data-driven intelligence, investors can make more informed decisions, ensuring their portfolios remain aligned with market realities and strategic objectives.
Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. The securities mentioned are not recommendations to buy or sell.
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